JUSTIFICATION OF MILK PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY IN OPTIMIZING THE CONDITIONS OF LIVESTOCK
Abstract
Scientifically substantiated that in order to ensure optimal conditions for maintenance in the winter, the livestock of various sexual groups in one room it is expedient to carry out the reconstruction of the cows. The need for animals for animals in the room should be determined by the number of days to stay cows in the technological group depending on their physiological state and age, taking into account the general coefficients that are recommended by departmental technological design standards for specialized milk production.
Investigated that unpredictable maintenance of dry cows in a separate isolated section, equipped with combinations, or binding in a separate isolated section provides more optimal values of air temperature, contributes to reducing the level of carbon dioxide by 0.06-0.08%, relative humidity By 16-20%, microbial pollution of air - in 2.1-2.3 times, the level of production noise - 6.5-7.9 times, improves the efficiency of the use of production space and internal equipment of the premises.
References
2. VNTP-APK-01.05 (2005). Vidomchi normy tekhnolohichnoho proektuvannia: Skotarski pidpryiemstva (kompleksy, fermy, mali fermy). K.: Ministerstvo ahrarnoi polityky Ukrainy. 110 s.
3. Demchuk M.V. (2002). Suchasni vymohy do perspektyvnykh tekhnolohii vyrobnytstva produktsii skotarstva. Nauk. visnyk LDAVM, Lviv. T.4(2), Ch.5. S. 112 – 120.
4. Markov Yu.M. (1983). Metodycheskye rekomendatsyy po zoohyhyenycheskomu normyrovanyiu, yntehralnoi otsenke y raschetam tekhnolohycheskykh rezhymov obespechenyia mykroklymata proyzvodstvennыkh zdanyi v promыshlennom zhyvotnovodstve. Kharkov. 40 s.
5. Patrov V.S., Nedvyha M.M., Pavliv B.A. (2000). Osnovy variatsiinoi statystyky. Biometriia: Posibnyk z henetyky silskohospodarskykh tvaryn. Dnipropetrovsk: Sich. 193 s.
6. Plokhynskyi N.A. (1969). Rukovodstvo po byometryy dlia zootekhnykov. – M.: Kolos. 256 s.
7. Polovyi L.V., Yaremchuk O.S. (2002). Tekhnolohii skotarstva v reformovanykh silskohospodarskykh pidpryiemstvakh Vinnytskoho rehionu. Vinnytsia: TVP “Knyha - Veha” VAT “Vinobldrukarnia”. 320 s.
8. Polovyi L.V., Yaremchuk O.S. (2004). Sanitarno-hihiienichnyi riven mikroklimatu v prymishchenniakh dlia sukhostiinykh koriv u stiilovyi period. Visnyk Derzhavnoho ahroekolohichnoho universytetu. Zhytomyr. #1 (12). S. 157-162.
9. Vysokos M.P., Chornyi M.V., Zakharenko M.O. (2003). Praktykum dlia laboratornopraktychnykh zaniat z hihiieny tvaryn. Kharkiv: Espada. 218 s.
10. Kononenko V.K. (2000). Praktykum z osnov naukovykh doslidzhen u tvarynnytstvi. K. 96 s.
11. Siratskyi Y.Z., Fedorovych Ye.I., Fedorovych V.S. (1999). Molochna produktyvnist i yakisni pokaznyky moloka i molochnoi chorno-riaboi khudoby riznoi selektsii. Nauk. visnyk LDAVM, Lviv. Vyp. 3, Ch.1. S. 239–241.
12. Sokolova H.O. (1982). Molochna produktyvnist koriv chorno-riaboi porody riznykh henotypiv. Tezy dop. 48-yi nauk. - vyrob. konf. Lviv. C.63.
13. Yaremchuk O.S. (2002). Vykorystannia modulnykh tekhnolohichnykh rishen dlia vyroshchuvannia remontnoho molodniaku velykoi rohatoi khudoby. Visnyk nauk. prats Bilotserkivskoho derzh. ahrar. universytetu. Bila Tserkva. Vyp. 22. S. 175–180.
14. Mulica E., Hutnik E. (2003). Wpływ wielkości stada krơw na jednostkowe koszty produkcji mleka w oborach z usuwaniem odchodơw zgarniaczem okrężnym. Scientific Messenger of Lviv State Academy of Veterinary Medicine named after S. Gzhytskyj. Lviv. T.5 (#3). R. 3. P.94–102.
15. Schark H.J., Tschischkale E., Beckert H.-G. (1983). Die Wirkung der Nutzungsdauer der Kühe auf den Farsenbedarfund den altersbedingten Anstieg des Milchertrages im Verlauf der Laktationen. Tierzucht. T.39. #5. S. 201–203.
CC BY-ND
A work licensed in this way allows the following:
1. The freedom to use and perform the work: The licensee must be allowed to make any use, private or public, of the work.
2. The freedom to study the work and apply the information: The licensee must be allowed to examine the work and to use the knowledge gained from the work in any way. The license may not, for example, restrict "reverse engineering."
2. The freedom to redistribute copies: Copies may be sold, swapped or given away for free, in the same form as the original.