BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE PATIENT AND EPISOOTOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF INFECTIOUS ANEMIA IN CHICKEN

  • M. Dmitrieva ПАО «Птицефабрика «Боровская» Тюменской области
  • E. Balendor Департамент ветеринарии Министерства сельского хозяйства Калининградской области
  • K. Dmitriev Всероссийский научно-исследовательский ветеринарный институт птицеводства – филиала Федерального научного центра «Всероссийский научноисследовательский и технологический институт птицеводства» Российской академии наук (ВНИВИП)
Keywords: pathogen, anemia, chickens, infection

Abstract

Развитие промышленного птицеводства – это наиболее быстрый и производительный способ обеспечения населения продуктами питания животного происхождения. Однако с увеличением объема производства возрастают риски возникновения и распространения инфекционных болезней различной этиологии. В настоящее время у ветеринарных специалистов вызывает беспокойство не только расширение спектра инфекционных болезней, возврат «старых» инфекций, течение болезней в субклинической, латентной, атипичной и ассоциированной форме, но и распространение инфекций, возбудители которых вызывают иммунодепрессивные состояния у птицы. Одной из таких болезней является инфекционная анемия цыплят (ИАЦ). Инфекционная анемия цыплят регистрируется в странах с промышленным птицеводством, а в последнее десятилетие получила широкое распространение в промышленных птицеводческих хозяйствах Российской Федерации. Болезнь наносит значительный экономический ущерб, который складывается из потерь от снижения показателей сохранности и продуктивности птицы, затрат на антибактериальные препараты, а также и потерь от снижения качества мясной продукции. Установлено, что возбудитель ИАЦ, обладающий иммунодепрессивными свойствами, играет важную роль в этиологии ряда многофакторных болезней.

Author Biographies

M. Dmitrieva , ПАО «Птицефабрика «Боровская» Тюменской области

кандидат ветеринарных наук, советник генерального директора

по биологической безопасности

E. Balendor , Департамент ветеринарии Министерства сельского хозяйства Калининградской области

заместитель министра сельского хозяйства Калининградской области,

главный госветинспектор Калининградской области

K. Dmitriev , Всероссийский научно-исследовательский ветеринарный институт птицеводства – филиала Федерального научного центра «Всероссийский научноисследовательский и технологический институт птицеводства» Российской академии наук (ВНИВИП)

младший научный сотрудник

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Published
2020-11-20
How to Cite
Dmitrieva , M., E. Balendor, and K. Dmitriev. 2020. “ BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE PATIENT AND EPISOOTOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF INFECTIOUS ANEMIA IN CHICKEN”. EurasianUnionScientists 2 (10(79), 46-55. https://doi.org/10.31618/ESU.2413-9335.2020.2.79.1035.