MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL ASSESSMENT OF PROSPECTIVE FORMS OF BARBARIS IN UZBEKISTAN
Abstract
The article presents the results of many years of research on the selection and evaluation of promising forms of barberry, with valuable economic and biological characteristics, according to their morphological, biochemical study of barberry species - oblong barberry (B. oblonga), monetary barberry (B. nummularia) whole-edged barberry ( B. integgerima), common in the flora of Uzbekistan. By the weight of 100 pieces of barberry fruits, the positive forms Sizhzhak - 3 (29.5 g), Nanai - 5 (31.4 g), Chimgan - 8 (30.1 g) and Sizhzhak-10 (41.5 g) were identified. The average yield of the bushes was 3–5.5 kg. The content of vitamin C in fruits of whole-edged barberry in the amount of 102 mg%, in fruits of monetary barberry - 176 mg%, in fruits of oblong barberry 100185 mg% was established. The fruits of the forms Chimgan-6 (185.009 mg%) and Chimgan-8 (176.485 mg%), growing in the Western Tien Shan, were noted as vitamin barberry bushes rich in vitamin C.
References
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